Public Policy

 
 
 

Estimated annual morbidity and mortality in nonsmokers associated with ETS exposure:

Carcinogenic effects
Lung 3,000 deaths
   
Cardiovascular effects
Ischemic heart disease 35,000 to 62,000 deaths

Source: National Cancer Institute. Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke: The Report of the California Environmental Protection Agency. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 10. Bethesda, MD. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, NIH Pub. No. 99-4645, 1999.